5 things you need to know about the hottest weed stock

A worker pushes a cart of marijuana plants at the Canopy Growth Corporation facility in Smiths Falls, Ontario, Canada, January 4, 2018. REUTERS/Chris Wattie/File Photo

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Canopy Growth Corp. is the biggest publicly traded weed stock, with a market cap of $11.6 billion. The Canada-based multi-brand cannabis company, which started out as a penny stock in 2012, became, on May 24, the first marijuana company to list its shares (CGC) on the New York Stock Exchange. The stock also trades on the Toronto Stock Exchange (WEED).

The legal cannabis market in the U.S. is expected to reach $11 billion in consumer spending this year and more than $23 billion by 2022, according to a report by Arcview Market Research and BDS Analytics. Meanwhile in Canada, recreational marijuana is expected to be legalized on Oct. 17. As recreational and medical marijuana companies vie for market share, Canopy Growth is well positioned to benefit from the growing industry.

Here are five things you should know about Canopy.

Its big investors

On Aug. 15, Constellation Brands (STZ), a major alcohol company and owner of Corona and Modelo beers, increased its investment in Canopy, infusing $4 billion into the firm — bringing its ownership stake in the weed company to 38%. Canopy stock went up 32% after the announcement.

The investment is the largest in the cannabis industry to date. Last year, Constellation Brands invested about $200 million in Canopy Growth. As part of its latest investment, Constellation received a warrant to buy up to 139.7 million in new Canopy shares over the next three years, which represents up to $5 billion in additional funding. If Constellation utilizes those warrants, it could raise its stake in Canopy to more than 50%.

Canopy’s other major investors are Goldman Holdings, JW Asset Management and Vanguard Group.

Explosive growth

Until 2015, Canopy was formerly known as Tweed Marijuana, which was a pink sheet penny stock trading in the OTC market under the symbol TWMJF. Canopy was one of the first companies to obtain a license to produce medical marijuana in Canada. In April 2014, Tweed started trading in the Toronto Stock Exchange at $5.10 before the name change. Today, Canopy is the first publicly traded, federally regulated cannabis company in North America, and the first to be traded on the NYSE.

“Five years ago, as a small Smiths Falls-based startup in the cannabis sector, we could have never imagined this historic moment,” said Bruce Linton, chairman and CEO of Canopy Growth in a press release announcing the company’s NYSE-listing debut.

Canada was the first country in the world to legalize medical marijuana in 2001 and earlier this year in June it became the second in the world to legalize recreational marijuana, opening a CA$4.2 billion and CA$6.2 billion recreational marijuana market to Canopy and other producers. Vivien Azer, a senior research analyst at Cowen and Company, estimates the Canada cannabis market (including medical) to increase to CAD $12 billion by 2025.