NKGen Biotech’s Positive Phase 1 Clinical Data in Moderate Alzheimer’s Disease Advances Troculeucel into Phase 2 with First Patient Dosed in Phase 1/2a Trial

NKGen Biotech
NKGen Biotech

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Two of the first three patients in the Phase 1 cohort of the Phase 1/2a clinical trial, treated at the highest dose of 6 billion cells per treatment, were found to have improved CDR-SB cognitive scores, resulting in a clinical upgrade from moderate AD to mild AD after only three months on therapy.

First patient dosed in the Phase 2 cohort of the trial, continuing at the highest dose of 6 billion cells per treatment.

With the advancement to Phase 2 of the trial, SNK01 will now be referred to by its INN name, “troculeucel”.

SANTA ANA, Calif., Sept. 12, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- NKGen Biotech, Inc. (Nasdaq: NKGN) (“NKGen” or the “Company”), a clinical-stage biotechnology company focused on the development and commercialization of innovative autologous and allogeneic natural killer (“NK”) cell therapeutics, today announced promising early interim data from the Phase 1 cohort and the dosing of the first Phase 2 patient in the Phase 1/2a clinical trial of troculeucel, NKGen’s cryopreserved autologous enhanced NK cell therapy for the treatment of moderate Alzheimer’s disease (“AD”).

The Phase 1 cohort is already demonstrating positive interim results. Early independent review of the data shows that after only three months treatment with a dose of 6 billion cells per treatment, the three patients in the Phase 1 cohort had no drug-related adverse reactions, and exploratory efficacy analyses showed that two of the three patients went from a moderate to a mild AD rating on the Clinical Dementia Rating-Sum of Boxes (“CDR-SB”) scale. These findings further support the company’s MX04 Phase 1 AD study, where the one moderate AD patient who received the highest dose in that study (4 billion cells) also went from a moderate to a mild rating on the CDR-SB. Additionally, six-month interim cognitive data from Phase 1 cohort patients receiving troculeucel is expected to be disclosed at an upcoming national Alzheimer’s conference in Q4 2024.

Building upon positive interim Phase 1 results of troculeucel in moderate Alzheimer’s patients, the Company is pleased to have dosed its first patient in the Phase 2 randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial evaluating the efficacy of troculeucel compared to placebo in patients with moderate Alzheimer’s disease. Troculeucel will be evaluated for effectiveness and additional safety in a broader cohort of 30 patients with moderate Alzheimer’s disease, employing a randomized, double-blind setup (n=20 randomly assigned to the treatment arm and n=10 to placebo). The Phase 2 trial aims to provide a thorough understanding of both the potential benefits and limitations of troculeucel in treating Alzheimer’s disease, thereby validating its potential therapeutic efficacy. NKGen has now activated four clinical sites across North America and expects to increase enrollment in the coming months.