PharmaTher’s Sairiyo Therapeutics Announces Independent Screening Identifying Cepharanthine’s Potential to Bind to Monkeypox (Mpox) Proteins

PharmaTher Holdings Ltd.
PharmaTher Holdings Ltd.

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TORONTO, Aug. 21, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- PharmaTher Holdings Ltd. (the “Company” or “PharmaTher”) (OTCQB: PHRRF) (CSE: PHRM), a specialty pharmaceutical company, announces that Sairiyo Therapeutics Inc. (“Sairiyo”), a company that is forty-nine percent (49%) owned by PharmaTher and fifty-one percent (51%) owned by PharmaDrug Inc. (CSE: PHRX) (OTC Pink: LMLLF), announced today that an independent screening of drugs for monkeypox (“Mpox”) highlighted cepharanthine’s potential to bind to the virus’s proteins. The letter to the editor titled, "Highly accurate protein structure prediction and drug screen of monkeypox virus proteome", is non peer reviewed and published in Journal of Infection and can be found here.

Understanding of Mpox (monkeypox) proteins key to the function of the virus is limited. Identification of potential drugs/molecules that interact with Mpox proteins may help with treatment of Mpox virus infection. In a study by Yang et al (2023), 10 target proteins from the Mpox virus were selected due to their potential to be involved in essential functions and their potential to interact with other molecules. In the published research study aimed at screening drugs for Mpox, cepharanthine displayed significant binding affinities to all ten target proteins of Mpox. More specifically, cepharanthine showed high binding affinities to 4 of the predicted Mpox proteins (I1L, VITF3L, A42R, and E8L).1 This predicted interaction may help enhance understanding of key mechanisms of viral entry and replication for potential treatments of Mpox infection, cepharanthine.

As announced on August 19, 2024, Sairiyo received approval by the Australian Human Research Ethics Committee to initiate a first-in-human Phase 1 clinical study (the “Study”) with PD-001. Sairiyo is targeting PD-001 as a potential treatment for Medical Countermeasures. PD-001 was previously awarded a $3.4 million contract from the Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) for the Ebola virus. 2

The Company would like to make it clear that is not making any express or implied claims that its product (cepharanthine) has the ability to treat, eliminate or cure Monkeypox (Mpox) and/or other infectious diseases at this time.

About PD-001 (Enteric-coated Oral Cepharanthine)

Cepharanthine is a natural product and an approved drug used for more than 70 years in Japan to successfully treat a variety of acute and chronic diseases. In clinical research, cepharanthine has been shown to exhibit multiple pharmacological properties including anti-oxidative, anti-inflammatory, immuno-regulatory, anti-cancer, anti-viral and anti-parasitic effects3,4. However, historically cepharanthine's low oral bioavailability has represented a major obstacle to realizing its full clinical potential.