Apple hit with $2B EU fine over anti-competitive practices

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Apple (AAPL) faces a massive $1.95 billion fine from European Union regulators. The EU claims Apple intentionally shut out music streaming competition, using its App Store to favor its own Apple Music service over rivals like Spotify (SPOT).

Yahoo Finance Legal Reporter Alexis Keenan breaks down the details.

For more expert insight and the latest market action, click here to watch this full episode of Yahoo Finance Live.

Editor's note: This article was written by Angel Smith and updated by Luke Carberry Mogan.

Video Transcript

JULIE HYMAN: Well, Apple was hit with a $2 billion fine today by the EU for thwarting competition rules. The stock is down-- was down today about 2 and 1/2%. The European Commission says the tech giant wielded its dominance through its App Store to the detriment of music streaming rivals like Spotify. Alexis Keenan has been following this story. And Alexis, this is a battle that Spotify has been fighting for years.

ALEXIS KEENAN: A long time. This case was-- this investigation by the EC was initiated by Spotify. They complained that this activity was unfair by Apple. But it was a year ago that we knew that the EC had said that Apple had violated the EU's antitrust laws. It's only now that we're learning of this $2 billion consequence of its actions. And here's how EC czar Margrethe Vestager described the offense. Take a listen.

MARGRETHE VESTAGER: This is illegal. And it has impacted millions of European consumers. They were not able to make a free choice as to where, how, and at what prices to buy music streaming subscriptions.

ALEXIS KEENAN: Now, Apple, of course, disagreed with that in a blog post this morning, saying that the EC failed to uncover any credible evidence of consumer harm. They also noted that Spotify holds now 56% of the European music streaming market. They do also plan to appeal this decision.

But also let's talk about the App Store and its significance and Apple's total revenue stream. In 2023, the company had $383 billion in revenue. And if you look at the services category, that's where these App Store sales are contained. That also contains this little fuzzy Apple Music, Apple TV.

But that revenue bucket comes in at $85 billion. You compare that to iPhone sales that declined in 2023 at $200 billion. That's the big bucket. And then $39-- almost $40 billion for the iWatch and AirPods. But certainly here, no drop in the bucket. It's still a big significant and growing sector for Apple. So this is a big deal.

JOSH LIPTON: And, Alexis, we also might be-- you could see Apple getting squeezed here on actually both sides of the Atlantic. This might not be the last antitrust case we see?